Parlodel
Brand for: Bromocriptine
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Drug Details
Bromocriptine, available under the brand name Parlodel, is a medication primarily used to manage high prolactin levels, Parkinson's disease, and acromegaly, which involves excess growth hormone in adults. This drug works by mimicking a naturally occurring brain substance called dopamine, which activates dopamine receptors to lower elevated hormone levels and enhance movement abilities in those with Parkinson's disease. While it effectively reduces hormone levels, it does not address the underlying cause of the hormone imbalance. Bromocriptine is beneficial in improving movement, reducing tremors, stiffness, and uneven gait in Parkinson's patients. It may also help diminish the frequency of "on-off" episodes where movement becomes difficult. In cases of elevated prolactin, bromocriptine can alleviate symptoms like unwanted breast milk production, menstrual irregularities, fertility issues, and reduced sexual function. It is also employed in treating prolactin-secreting tumors by potentially decreasing their size. However, bromocriptine is not advised for stopping unwanted breast milk post-pregnancy, miscarriage, or abortion due to potential severe side effects such as high blood pressure, seizures, heart attack, or stroke. Common side effects of bromocriptine include nausea, constipation, and dizziness. If taken during pregnancy, bromocriptine does not appear to increase the risk of birth defects, although medical advice should always be sought before starting any medication.
Parlodel (Bromocriptine) dosage forms
| Dosage | Quantity | Price from | Per unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2.5MG | 30 Tablets | $47.54 | $1.59 |
| 2.5MG | 1 Tablet | $15.60 | $15.60 |
| 2.5MG | 100 Tablets | $112.10 | $1.12 |
Parlodel FAQs
Parlodel is used to treat conditions caused by high levels of the hormone prolactin, such as certain types of menstrual problems or abnormal breast milk production. It is also used to treat acromegaly and Parkinson's disease.
Parlodel (bromocriptine) is still used in certain medical situations, but its use has become less common for some conditions due to the development of newer medications with improved safety profiles and fewer side effects. For example, in the treatment of Parkinson's disease and hyperprolactinemia, other medications may be preferred. However, Parlodel is still prescribed for specific cases where it is deemed appropriate by a healthcare provider.
Parlodel is a brand name for the drug bromocriptine. There is no difference in the active ingredient; both refer to the same medication. Bromocriptine is the generic name, while Parlodel is one of the brand names under which it is marketed.
Bromocriptine should not be taken by individuals who have uncontrolled hypertension, a history of hypersensitivity to ergot alkaloids, or those with severe ischemic heart disease. It is also contraindicated in patients with a history of severe mental illness or those who are pregnant, unless the potential benefits outweigh the risks. Additionally, individuals with liver disease or those who are breastfeeding should avoid bromocriptine unless advised by a healthcare provider. It is important to consult a healthcare professional before starting bromocriptine to ensure it is safe based on individual health conditions.
Parlodel, which contains the active ingredient bromocriptine, primarily acts as a dopamine agonist. It works by stimulating dopamine receptors in the brain, which helps to reduce the production of the hormone prolactin from the pituitary gland. This action is beneficial in treating conditions like hyperprolactinemia, Parkinson's disease, and acromegaly. Additionally, it can be used to manage symptoms of certain menstrual disorders and to stop breast milk production in specific situations.