Nitrofurantoin Macrocrystal

Drug Details

Nitrofurantoin, marketed as Macrobid, is an antibiotic prescribed for the treatment or prevention of urinary tract infections (UTIs). It functions by accumulating in the urine and killing bacteria by disrupting the proteins vital for their survival. It is important to note that this medication is effective against bacterial infections and will not treat viral infections like the common cold or flu. Using antibiotics unnecessarily can reduce their effectiveness. Nitrofurantoin should not be administered to children under one month of age due to the risk of hemolytic anemia, a specific blood disorder. Some common side effects include nausea, headache, gas, and a change in urine color to dark yellow or brown. While Nitrofurantoin generally has few interactions with other drugs, it is always advisable to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new medication. A more affordable generic version of Nitrofurantoin is available.