Ethyl Alcohol

Drug Details

Ethyl alcohol, commonly known as ethanol, is a clear, colorless liquid with a characteristic odor. It is widely used in alcoholic beverages, where it acts as the intoxicating agent. Beyond consumption, ethanol serves as a solvent in products like perfumes, toiletries, and disinfectants. It is also utilized in the manufacturing of plastics, rubber, and drugs, and increasingly as a biofuel. In medical settings, ethanol is employed as an antiseptic in hand sanitizers and wipes. Exposure to ethanol can occur through ingestion, inhalation, or skin contact, with potential health effects ranging from irritation to more severe outcomes depending on the level and duration of exposure. Due to its flammability, ethanol should be handled with care, avoiding open flames and ensuring proper storage. Environmentally, ethanol is biodegradable and breaks down into carbon dioxide and water, but it can contribute to air pollution when released in large quantities.